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Did You Know?

. . . that two-thirds of all nickel mined each year is used to make stainless steel? It's a Natural Nickel Fact



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Nickel Magazine, June, 2003 -- Nickel-containing stainless steels were invented just 90 years ago. Today, there are hundreds of different grades of stainless steel used to make thousands of useful products, many of which you use every day.

Demand for stainless steel is growing at about 6% per year because it is durable, hygenic and totally recycleable. Therefore, demand for nickel continues to grow as well.

Expert Dialogue:

Gary Coates
Technical Director
Nickel Development Institute
Toronto, Ontario
Canada

Listen to interview (5:41)
RealAudio (686 kB)

"Nickel brings many different benefits to stainless steel. The most significant is that it makes stainless steel easily formable and weldable. Nickel also adds corrosion resistance and makes stainless steel shine brighter . . . The way stainless steels work is they form an oxide layer on the surface. That oxide layer is enriched in chromium. So there's more chromium in the oxide layer than is prespresented by the composition of the material. And it's that very, very thin oxide layer that gives stainless steels their corrosion resistance. It prevents the nickel that's in the base layer from coming out."

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More Info:

Where is nickel used? >> 

What is stainless steel? >> 

How are stainless steels used in the food industry? >> 

How is stainless steel pipe used to distribute water ? >> 

How are stainless steels used in municipal wastewater treatment facilities? >> 

How are stainless steels used in the petrochemical and refining industry? >> 

What are the environmental issues facing the stainless steel industry? >> 

How are stainless steels recycled? >> 



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