Nickel is an important alloying addition to low-alloy steels (apart from stainless steels discussed above) where it improves strength and toughness whilst retaining good ductility in engineering components such as gears and transmission shafts. Nickel improves the low temperature toughness of ferritic steels, enabling them to be used for cryogenic applications. For example, 9% nickel steel is used for LNG handling and storage. It also contributes to high strength steels and the “maraging” steels can be produced with particularly high tensile strengths. Nickel is also important in some carburising, nitriding and tools steels.
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10062 Fresh Approaches to Mold Steel Selection
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11005 Modern Carburized Nickel Alloy Steel
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389 Isothermal Transformation Diagrams of Nickel Alloy Steels
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1232 Fracture Toughness and Related Characteristics of the Cryogenic Nickel Steels
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4419 18% Nickel Maraging Steel - Engineering Properties
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1278 IN-787 - A Precipitation Hardening Alloy Steel, Properties and Applications
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1238 Low-Temperature Properties of Nickel Alloy Steels
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1203 Six Reasons for Specifying Nickel Carburizing Steels
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1108 Nickel Alloy Steel Plates
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447 Alloy Steel Compositions
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479 Nickel Alloy Nitriding Steels
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472 Nickel Alloy Tool Steels
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392 Hardenability of Nickel Alloy Steels